Wednesday, June 29, 2011

How Well Does the Channel Communicate?

Communication is critical to developing strong relationships. Be it at the local level, to salespeople, from manufacturer "corporate" to distributor "corporate" and more, sharing direction, information, expectations and performance is important to achieving success.  In fact, this is why most companies take on some type of planning process (albeit with the marketing groups representing about 40% of the industry it has devolved to more target account planning).

A recent study by Channelinsights, highlights how the lack of information available to channel sales executives results in loss of revenue and opportunity. The survey, which solicited responses from 112 senior channel sales and marketing executives — all members of the Baptie Channel Focus Community.
While the research focused on the tech industry which has a history of sharing end-user information with suppliers, the findings also have relevance for the electrical industry.  Conversations with electrical manufacturers is that there are more and more focused on vertical markets rather than broad types of electrical distributor customers.  This means that they want to know where (or what type of project) the product is installed.  The more information, the more opportunity to replicate the sale in other venues.
“In any industry, information and insight are keys to success, but when it comes to channel sales, information is at a premium. Without quick, accurate sales data, companies experience lost revenues, overpayments and ineffective incentive programs,” said Mark Geene, CEO of Channelinsight. “Today’s survey results validate the need for greater visibility into channel sales and demonstrate that companies need new tools to help them attain this information.”


The Channelinsight survey also found that while companies know their partners (87 percent can always or usually segment their channel revenue by partner type), they rarely have insight into market segments (54 percent of respondents said they cannot identify partner market segments).
But the key is that conversations start with information ... about each company's direction / vision as well as needs and expectations, the local marketplace (afterall, the economic influences in Houston, TX may be different than national dynamics), major initiatives, resources and action plans.  Follow-up is critical.  Unfortunately the quality of communication is inconsistent within a company let alone within the channel.

So what type of communication do you expect from your manufacturers / distributors? What are the attributes of a good communicator? And whom are some of the industries best, and worst, communicators (companies only - don't want to make this personal)?

Wednesday, June 8, 2011

Loyalty & Commitment ... What are They?

I recently posted this on TED Magazine's LinkedIn site and, it seems, it's gotten buried, so I thought we'd re-start the discussion here.

We're working on a project with a manufacturer and during our discussions the topic of "loyalty" and "commitment" came up in the context of distributor programs / rebates.  Essentially, in determining "support" to provide rebate, how to define a "loyal / committed distributor and how to reward them.

In conversations with some distributors, some felt manufacturers should consider loyalty / commitment as something other than sales volume, or sole line relationship, to the manufacturer, but they couldn't define what the "something other" should be (and be something easy to measure and that wasn't too subjective (and hence left to a salesperson to decide!)

In speaking with distributors, they want a manufacturer to be "loyal" to them and to reward them for their "commitment". Manufacturers want the same thing. But most often both parties are doing business with competitors (distributors representing multiple lines, manufacturers selling to multiple distributors in a marketplace covering a comparable customer base - since many manufacturers have barely selective or saturation distribution policies.) Both want to increase their sales and profits.

So, what should be the definition of loyalty? Commitment? Are they the same? How to define, and measure? Or just tie to sales and share the profits (rebate!)?

Sunday, June 5, 2011

A Hesitant Marketplace?

Last week was a tough one for the stock market as it dropped for another week with one day dropping 280 points on a quartet of bad news ... low new hiring (only 54,000 new non-farm jobs), the ISM manufacturing purchasing managers' index fell to 53.5 in May from 60.4 in April, the U.S. auto industry suffered its first significant setback in more than 18 months (a 3.7% year over year decline), and the continued decline in home prices (not to mention that it doesn't seem as if any new homes are being built and sold!).  Coincidentally I was also speaking with some distribution management personnel, catching up on industry insights.  One topic seemed to sum up much of the industry's sentiment.

Some want blood from a turnip
Essentially the comment was that everyone seems resource constrained.  Few, if any, are doing any hiring unless it is opportunistic or to grow a niche / target area.  Business owners are concerned about the nascent "recovery", taxes, healthcare, government regulations, the banking system (and lack of credit), the deficit and more.  Employees are focused on keeping their jobs and being able to make their mortgage, given the dearth of available opportunities (jobs).

While there are pockets, and market segments, that are strong, there are a comparable number of areas and segments that are weak.  This marketplace dichotomy, especially after the recent recession, makes business owners hesitant.  And hesitancy drives people to be risk adverse.

While no one had an answer, the consensus was that many business owners may wait till 2013 (elections and the "start" of the new healthcare initiative) to decide if they want to return to being a growth company ... preferring to settle and be a lifestyle company at this time.  While sales have stabilized, or grown for some (especially industrial or energy efficiency-oriented companies), profits have grown at a faster rate due to personnel and expense management.

With housing down, re-locations are difficult, forcing companies to limit searches to local candidates.  Housing also tends to drive light commercial; and larger companies need to continue to grow to justify larger commercial facilities.  Is the export market the economic salvation? (It's helped many industrially-oriented distributors and manufacturers.)


Meanwhile, at the same time we're seeing some of the nationals hiring in selected areas and sniffing / making acquisitions - looking to take share.  And sometimes these acquisitions create opportunities for strong independents in those marketplaces ... are you positioned to be opportunistic when someone creates business for you?!

With many waiting, is this creating opportunities for you to profitably take share? Are you hiring to prepare for future retirements (and new opportunities) or trying to just make it for the next couple of years (and if you are, will your company be as valuable to someone else if you don't have a succession plan and need an exit strategy?)

Are you hesitating or investing and taking advantage of opportunities?

Thursday, June 2, 2011

End Run on Distribution?

Recently the big buzz at Lightfair was about a "New Technology" named LED. LED's have been around for a while...distribution has struggled to gain some traction. But there is an end-run brewing in the retail world. It is a little early to be talking about football, but there are some plans that retail has up their sleeves to sell a few LED's.

The trouble about watts and lumens...is Education
LED's have been around since computers gained popularity, in the form of an Off/On button. The problem was that the buying public never recognized the LED for what it could be, namely a source of very bright light that costs less to operate.

But the cost to buy a LED replacement bulb needed some marketing and push. The overriding problem was brought to the surface in a June 1 Wall Street Journal Magazine article entitled "Stores Stock New Bulbs for the Light Switch".
The article describes how Home Depot, along with the help from major LED manufacturers, propose to educate (force) the buying public on what to buy.

And interestingly, in the article, they mention the different "coding" systems some of the major lamp companies will use (which will probably add to consumer confusion) and the article references Home Depot as a major LED brand ... in the same breadth as Philips, GE and Sylvania!

The End run on Distribution
Recently I had to make a quick trip to Lowe's and the local Home Depot along with a side trip to a Wal-Mart (no, I didn't purchase any electrical material!).  In walking the aisles it became apparent that not only were the stores stocked with longtime Name Brand Lamp manufacturers, they were well stocked with less familiar brands (their own private label brands) that were at eye level.

This was true in all three stores that I visited. (and I wouldn't be surprised if the private label product came from the same factory as the branded products)

Coincidentally all these private labeled,  second tier products, were about $4-$8 per unit less than the brand name products.

A Home Depot regional person explained that they intend to market the brand name products as specials and offer coupons for their products. They want the store traffic. Eye level product selection counts for a lot in the retail world.
Somewhere in the past I recall that Philips released some figures that they had sold more lamps through the big box stores than through distribution.

And a couple of other thoughts:
  • Did you know that WalMart has 41% market share of the CFL market? Think they are waiting for LEDs to drop in price to then entire the LED residential market bigtime?
  • With the cost of LEDs as a replacement lamp currently being expensive and people potentially having the need to relamp their house, could Home Depot or Lowes run a promotion tied to home relamp financing (on the Home Depot / Lowes credit card?)
  • Why is Sylvania so focused on selling Lowes special LED lamps and fixtures?
While most distributors have abandoned the home replacement market, could the Home Depot / Lowes also be taking leadership in the education of LEDs.  Could this expand into selling LEDs to contractors? To property management companies? To hospitals, hotels and retail?  Could the lamp replacement market slowly move from distribution to "retail"?

So what is your plan to counter this end run? Tell us what you think can be done. Or do you think LEDs are just a fad and you'll wait till they are the same price of an incandescent?

Tuesday, May 31, 2011

LightFair 2011 and a Changing Lighting Market

The 2011 LightFair Show, held May 17-19 in Philadelphia, according to all we've spoken to was a resounding success.  While there was some initial trepidation about moving to Philly for a year and the potential for a decline in attendance, exhibitors gave Philly rave reviews ... great attendance, up to 30% less expensive (thanks to NY unions!) and plenty of great meeting space and restaurants.

While much has been written by others regarding LightFair, a couple of observations:
  • Have you looked at the exhibitor list?  If not, check out this list and see how many companies you've never (or rarely) heard of?  The lighting industry is expanding exponentially. And all of these companies are selling to someone (and not necessarily through electrical distribution!). I've spoken to one company that had 314 end-user leads for direct follow-up.  This begs some questions:
    • Is electrical distribution THE channel of choice or just A channel?  Why has this occurred?  Is this true in your area (and would you know if it isn't?)
    • Whom are these companies that are buying direct and as an electrical distributor how do you reach them?
    • What channels will customers purchase from?
    • Why shouldn't a manufacturer sell projects direct if that is what the "customer" wants?
    • As a small / emerging manufacturer, with distribution being difficult to reach due to the need for the "right" reps as well as rebates / marketing groups, what are the fastest, most effective, means to market ... direct? other channels?
    • If you are a distributor focused on growing your lighting or energy efficiency business, were you / should you be at this show ... visiting booths and possibly exhibiting? Or maybe bring a "lightfair" show to your area?
  • From lighting industry expert Bill Attardi's newsletter, "Did you attend Lightfair this year? In my fortunate life in the lighting industry, I have attended virtually every Lightfair Show.  For me, this was the most exciting show ever as it is clear to those of us who attended this one that the lighting industry is going thru a metamorphosis.  Major electronic conglomerates exhibited and are looking to participate in the unfamiliar digital electronic lighting industry of the future.  The unbelievable focus on solid state lighting (SSL) was something to see. This LEDfair is the harbinger of what's to come. I cannot wait to see how it will all shake out."
Bill sees the changes that are going on in the lighting industry and has designed a unique Solution Selling seminar.  According to Bill, "There is no question that to sell into this eclectic lighting market, new sales skills are a must. Start the learning process with Sales Pro Solution Selling: http://www.attardimarketing.com/salesprosolutionselling/".  Bill is the consummate salesman and with his experience as a manufacturer and in the distribution industry you can be sure that the content is on target.
In speaking with manufacturers and distributors, some lighting industry observations:
  • What does it mean when ...
Is the lighting model changing or just becoming more diffused? If lighting is an important product category to you, do you want to be a demand creator or just a bidding house? Do you have someone who is focused on the lighting market for you? Are your lamp and key fixture lines sharing information with you about the market?

And what else are you hearing about lighting and lamp manufacturers?
Think LEDs are just a short-term craze?  In speaking with a lighting manufacturer, he jokingly said "I actually saw a new technology that everyone seems jazzed up about – it was called LED’s"

Tuesday, May 17, 2011

Value of Marketing Groups to Manufacturers

Over the past few months, and most recently at the NAED Leadership Summit, we’ve heard from a number of manufacturers lamenting about participation in marketing groups. While some work the groups well and focus on the group’s members with targeted marketing strategies, some of the issues we’ve heard include:
  • “All, or substantially all, of our competitors are part of the group. So what is the benefit for me? I recognize that I need to belong just to keep pace.”
  • “They keep negotiating for more and more money. Every conversation is about rebate. Few, if any, are about growing my business.”
  • “They call themselves ‘marketing groups’, but where’s the marketing?”
  • “As an engineered products company (not a commodity) with selective distribution, we’re questioning the value of the groups.”
  • “The old rationale of belonging to streamline rebate negotiations and processing is no longer valid. We’re having lots of distributors asking for additional rebate and technology has made the process easier. Our finance people are questioning the value proposition.”
  • “With such a high percentage of distributors in one of the groups, I wonder how they can outperform our other groups / chains.”
  • "We wonder how much, if any, business we'd lose business if we left the group but redistributed the rebate to those who support us."
Given the comments we’ve heard, we’d like your thoughts.
  • What are the benefits of groups to manufacturers, if any, anymore?
  • Are groups avenues for manufacturers (who've been in the group 5+ years) to grow their business or are they alternative profit streams for distributors (and why are manufacturers responsible for distributor profitability?)
  • Would distributors prefer a reduction in price in lieu of rebates?
Let us know and also take our survey on “Value of Marketing Groups to Manufacturers” (its anonymous and we’ll report back results on ElectricalTrends.)

Friday, May 13, 2011

2011 NAED Leadership Summit (aka National) Observations

The following post was originally posted on Wednesday, May 11. It is being reposted as Google / Blogger had technical issues on Thursday and "lost" the posting.

Last week I attended the NAED Leadership Summit in San Diego (yes, a long way to go for 2 days, but if need to be where the customers are!) and wanted to share a number of observations.
 Overall the feeling from many was "a good meeting", although this posting will be sent to, and read, by more people than attended the conference. According to the registration list, there were 80 unique distribution companies in attendance (84 if you included divisions of Rexel).  The distributor list seemed to have larger companies that are more industrially-focused, hence skewing marketplace feedback.  There were some manufuacturers and distributors that were on the list but never seen ... too busy in their suites having meetings.
 Some thoughts, observations and comments that we heard:
  • A number of people commented on the distance (although San Diego had great weather) and the fact that the meeting was only two days.  The two days was an issue as most manufacturers and distributors were booked, having little time to meet with smaller manufacturers / distributors and no time for hallway meetings and networking. In fact, the second general session, which had a good speaker and an economic outlook panel, was poorly attended.
  • Some asked about the branding of the meeting and felt that the name may make smaller distributors feel disenfranchised. Additionally, someone commented, regarding the brand, "where are the leadership type seminars to help senior management?"
  • Showing the usage of technology, many were texting to confirming meeting times and places. The technological revolution has now hit the electrical industry!
  • Heard from many distributors of manufacturers expanding into new product categories that are not their core and where they have no expertise - just looking to sell something or get on the latest craze.  This creates conflict for distributors.
  • John Burke from Kirby Risk presented their supplier evaluation report at the Manufacturer Advisory Council Forum. Very comprehensive and professional. Terri Dumas from Rab presented their thorough approach for business development with a distributor.
  • Social media was top of mind with a keynote presenter discussing it and a session at the Manufacturer Council (which was open to distributors). This social phenomena is having implications for manufacturers and distributors in how they interact with prospects, customers and employees. The opportunity is there, however, the speakers didn't share approaches or ideas on 1) how to develop an e-strategy, 2) setting goals for a social marketing initiative or 3) ideas for distributors / manufacturers to consider (afterall, everyone has heard of Facebook, YouTube, LinkedIn, a blog, Twitter, and Flickr).
  • Overall business reports were encouraging with industrially-oriented distributors up 15-20% (and most have some type of energy initiative).  Did hear of some construction-oriented distributors doing "decent" but they were in larger cities and had been recipients of larger projects.  The resi / light commercial market is "nominal" - at best.
  • On the lighting side, from speaking with a couple of fixture manufacturers, "LED, LED, LED" - and the product keeps changing requiring continuous education on the part of reps and distributor salespeople to stay even with customers.
  • ElectricSmarts and IDEA announced a "strategic partnership" in conjunction with ElectricSmarts' launch of its new catalog system on Saturday night. Unfortunately didn't hear much about it during cocktail parties / at meetings. Here's an interesting snippet from their press release "Through the strategic partnership, ElectricSmarts Network will provide manufacturer-authorized IDW data to end-users, and IDEA will offer ElectricSmarts’ SMART eCat web-based e-catalog to distributors for use on their websites." The reality is that eCat will probably be syndicated to any distributor that wants it (not just IDEA members). It's interesting that ElectricSmarts is looking to get IDW attributed data to use in its NetPricer product to reach contractors. Does this mean that IDEA has its eyes on the contractor market and is planning to compete with Trade Service's TraSer SX (or let ElectricSmarts do it?) Also interesting that manufacturer content is being syndicated to a non-distributor.  Wonder if manufacturers approve of this?
  • IDEA announced a service that they are soliciting feedback on called B2B Partnership Rating Program (PRP) which is essentially a scorecard of a manufacturer's data. They are seeking input and plan to release to the industry in Q3 2012! Sounds like a concept seeking approval. Interestingly, it was placed on general session attendee seats but there was no reference to it during the session ... did it surprise NAED or not receive support?
That was the highlights that we heard (other than we had a number of very effective meetings). If you attended, what else did you hear or find interesting? If you didn't attend, why and what would entice you to attend?