Showing posts with label Operations. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Operations. Show all posts

Sunday, July 10, 2011

Is Your ERP system a Mother-ship or a Satellite?

Most distributors of any size invested in a distribution-specific ERP system that handles the specific nuances of the wholesale distribution business, save a few goliaths. The goliaths invested in SAP or an Oracle based system. But there are not that many goliaths.

ERP Software Consolidations
If you noticed, there have been quite a few software consolidations that have taken place over the years, and for good reason. The first few were because the distribution industry consolidated for the most part, yielding fewer 'check writers'. Then the industry took a swan dive with the recession, hit bottom and didn't rise very much from there. Capital investment wasn't the number one thing on distributor's minds, so more consolidation among business systems could be expected.

That's exactly what happened. Epicor recently bought Activant, which had previously acquired Eclipse, Prophet 21, Array (TSS), Prelude and Speedware. Activant also has Vista Information Services (which distributors and manufacturers use) and is the platform / partner for IDEA. And Infor just completed purchasing Lawson. And these are just a couple of examples.

So, now what? What happens when an ERP company buys others? Well they want a return on their investment, of course. The way to get that return is to minimize the investment in multiple platforms necessary to keep the profitable part of the customer base. They have issues, though. Distributors tend to hang on to their older systems and don't migrate as quickly as the acquirers would like.

The acquirers do like any stock portfolio manager would do. They look at products like stock and calculate the return they can get. Then they pick the winners and invest in those. And they look for products that cover multiple industries, unless an industry is very large and lucrative. The other products are slowly taken off life support. Sometimes not so slowly, like when we're still in a very slow capital investment environment and they can't rely on new installation income as much to hide the poor performers.

ERP for GROWTH or cash flow?
Having kicked the tires on a few business systems, there are some favorite criteria for choosing ERP systems in different situations. But the probable fate of your system in the ERP maker's portfolio of platforms has risen to number one on the list. And it should rise to number one in your criteria as in this "new" economy.

Here's a baker's dozen of other difference makers you might consider....
  1. What comes with the base package? How do they charge for it? How do they install and train your people?
  2. What are the add-on modules and what do they cost? What type of pay back do you get?
  3. How well do they execute EDI transactions-orders, invoices, automatic shhp notifications, SPA price notifications, SPA claims and credits????
  4. How complete and easy is it to use their product data warehouse or file?
  5. How complete and easy is it to use their warehouse management/wireless bar code reading equipment?
  6. How complete and easy is it to export data to Excel and PDF documents?
  7. How easy is it to link your product database to a web store front?
  8. How accessible is the DATABASE? Is it proprietary or an open access database like SQL or Oracle?
  9. How easy is it for order entry to look up non-stock items in a complete product database outside of the production file?
  10. How easy is it to execute matrix pricing? Or load a price matrix you prepare off line?
  11. How good is the forecasting and purchasing capability in generating automatic replenishment orders? Can it handle multiple logistics setups, like CDC, hub and spoke, or multiple instances of these?
  12. How easy does it execute 3-way matching of orders, thus streamline accounts payable work?
  13. What new capabilities are they investing in with this specific system? Like mobile apps. or margin control.
Of course, there are more that can be added to the list. But do you have the above considerations on your list?

ERP Lifespan
Most of all...you really need to determine what the lifespan of your current ERP system is. Will it be supported? If so, how long? How fast will you be able to get support? ("All support technicians are busy, your approximate holding time will be 45 minutes...give or take an hour"). Will they invest in it? What is their deal to migrate you to the "Mothership" package?

This is business,folks. When you have branches that don't deliver or people that don't deliver, you look to serve the customers some other way than through the branch or person that's not making it.

ERP product lines aren't all that different. Whatever is not delivering to the bottom line has to be consolidated or cost reduced. Plus if you slowly draw down the resources devoted to a package (i.e. additional programming investments and installed base support), maybe the buffalo herd won't notice as much and will stick around so you can migrate them over time to your Mothership.

The moral of the story? Get on a Mothership. Start compiling your criteria now if you're not already on one.

And here's another tip. Find out what percentage of the parent company's sales your package is. And if you can get it, the percentage of the total INCOME (revenue) for the company, then you will know where you stand. Is it the Mothership or a small satellite?

Distributor needs change
Tell us how you look at your current ERP system. Does it meet your current and future needs?

Tuesday, April 26, 2011

Infor Acquires Lawson Software

Over the past few months rumors have circulated that Infor was looking for the best fit software company to acquire to complement its business. Infor has over 75,000 customers in a number of verticals ranging from distribution to healthcare, automotive to manufacturing. Finally comes word of an agreement for Lawson to be acquired by Golden Gate Capital (GGC Software Holdings, Inc.) and Infor for a deal valued at $2 billion. Click here to read the press release.

The fit for Infor and Lawson is that they both have worldwide user bases that generate huge cash flow streams. Lawson bring to the new partnership a CLOUD offering for internal and external applications. The External offering enables companies to test the Cloud concept before considering a more extensive offering such as Amazon EC2. The Internal Cloud offering offers the business user the opportunity to consolidate their IT infrastructure, while reducing their costs and reallocating IT staff to more strategic activities. To read more about this offering click here.

Within a very short space of time, the electrical industry has witnessed a couple of high profile companies be either rolled up (Activant being purchased and emerging as Epicor) or making an acquisition (Infor along with a Venture Capital company acquiring Lason).
The question becomes, what does this mean to electrical distributors? Will these companies continue to focus and allocate resources to improving their systems? Will customer support be strengthened? Will new products be offered and the systems be more robust? Or will the companies be more financially driven to enable returns to their shareholders?

While we wish each company the very best, what do you think the affect will be if you own an Activant product (P-21, Trade Service Systems Array, Eclipse or Eagle) or an Epicor product or a Lawson product or an Infor SXE or SXA+?

And how does a Cloud offering affect your approach to your ERP needs? Do you foresee yourself considering a Cloud offering in the next 3-5 years?

Friday, April 22, 2011

Gas Beyond $4.00. Impact on Your Business?

I was returning from a meeting with a client this morning and needed to put gas in the rental before the return.  While gas has been creeping up, today was the first time I paid $4.00 per gallon (and yes, I know that there are 5 states that are averaging over $4.00 for regular unleaded).


As we know from the last couple of times that there were gas spikes, typically distributors start to think of how they can reduce costs, shift costs or increase revenues (margins, fees) to minimize the incremental expense, especially with the concurrent erosion in margin over the years (and other increasing operational costs).


This time, while we've heard some comments, there haven't been many nor are we hearing of many distributor surcharges, service revisions, minimum orders requirements, etc.  Is it that we've become used to the increases, the pain isn't enough, you don't think anything can be done because you don't think your competitor will make a change, or we feel this is just the "cost of doing business"?

In 2008 and late 2005 we conducted distributor surveys to ascertain how distributors are responding to soaring fuel costs (click here for some of our 2005 findings).  Should we do it again?

What are you doing with $4.00 unleaded regular gas (and expected to go higher for the summer) and more for diesel?  Will this eventually change an industry business model? What happens if we see $5.00? $6.00? Are manufacturer minimums increasing? Are your's?